ND-500: Difference between revisions

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The '''ND-500''' is a 32-bit superminicomputer delivered in 1981 by [[Norsk Data]]. It relied on a [[ND-100]] to do housekeeping tasks and run the operating system, [[SINTRAN III]].
The '''ND-500''' is a 32-bit superminicomputer delivered in [[1981]] by [[Norsk Data]]. It relied on a [[ND-100]] to do housekeeping tasks and run the operating system, [[SINTRAN III]].


A configuration could feature up to four ND-500 CPUs, in a shared-memory configuration.  
A configuration could feature up to four ND-500 CPUs, in a shared-memory configuration.  
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A 31-bit version of the ND-500 machine. Pin 27 was snipped on the backplane, removing its status as a superminicomputer, allowing it to legally pass through the CoCom embargo. Cocom (''Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls'') was an embargo on Western exports to East Bloc countries during the Cold War.{{Citation needed}}
A 31-bit version of the ND-500 machine. Pin 27 was snipped on the backplane, removing its status as a superminicomputer, allowing it to legally pass through the CoCom embargo. Cocom (''Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls'') was an embargo on Western exports to East Bloc countries during the Cold War.{{Citation needed}}


===Samson===
==Cost==
Sold as the '''ND-5200''', '''ND-5400''', '''ND-5500''', '''ND-5700''', and '''ND-5800'''. The ND-120 CPU line, which constituted the ND-100 side of most ND-5000 computers, was named Delilah. As the 5000 line progressed in speed, the dual-arch ND-100/500 configuration increasingly became bottlenecked by all I/O having to go through the ND-100.
The price of the smallest ND-500 system in 1981 was 400.000 German mark.<ref>[http://www.computerwoche.de/heftarchiv/1981/14/1185732/ Norsk Data Deutschland GmbH: Nur ein Schritt von 16 auf 32 Bit, Computerwoche 14/1981]</ref>
 
===Rallar===
Sold as the '''ND-5830''' and '''ND-5850'''. The Rallar processor consisted of two main VLSI gate arrays, '''KUSK''' and '''GAMP''' - meaning "Jockey" and "Horse", respectively.


==Sources==
==Sources==
<references/>
*{{OriginWP-EN|ND-500|3 November 2008}}  
*{{OriginWP-EN|ND-500|3 November 2008}}  
 
[http://sintran.com/sintran/hardware/nd-other/nd-xxN500.html sintran.com: ND-500 Operator panel]


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[[Category:Norsk Data hardware]]
[[Category:Norsk Data hardware]]

Revision as of 13:24, 27 April 2018

The ND-500 is a 32-bit superminicomputer delivered in 1981 by Norsk Data. It relied on a ND-100 to do housekeeping tasks and run the operating system, SINTRAN III.

A configuration could feature up to four ND-500 CPUs, in a shared-memory configuration.

Hardware implementations

The ND-500 architecture lived through four distinct implementations. Each implementation was sold under a variety of different model numbers.

ND also sold multiprocessor configurations, naming them ND-580/n and an ND-590n, where n represented the number of CPUs in a given configuration, 2, 3, or 4.

ND-500/1

Sold as the ND-500, ND-520, ND-540, and ND-560.

ND-500/2

Sold as the ND-570, ND-570/CX, and the ND-570/ACX.

ND-505

A 31-bit version of the ND-500 machine. Pin 27 was snipped on the backplane, removing its status as a superminicomputer, allowing it to legally pass through the CoCom embargo. Cocom (Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls) was an embargo on Western exports to East Bloc countries during the Cold War.[citation needed]

Cost

The price of the smallest ND-500 system in 1981 was 400.000 German mark.[1]

Sources

  • This article was originally a copy of the English Wikipedia article ND-500 in 3 November 2008.

sintran.com: ND-500 Operator panel